We continue our fascinating journey through the Altai Mountains, and in the second part of our article, we want to tell you about the lakes of Altai, its unusual places and people, and, of course, why Altai is considered a place of power.
Lake Teletskoye and Its Mysteries
Lake Teletskoye is the largest in Altai, covering an area of 223 km² and reaching a depth of 325 meters. It is famous for its reserves of fresh water and its transparency up to 14 meters, which is why it is called the “Little Baikal.” Like Baikal, the lake is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the “Golden Mountains of Altai.” It is the only freshwater lake in Russia that does not freeze.
S7 Airlines once compiled a list of Russia’s most mystical places on social media, and Lake Teletskoye made the cut.
“Lake Teletskoye in Altai attracts fans of dark legends with the story of the ‘forest of the dead’ located at the bottom. The depth of the lake near the Korbu waterfall reaches 325 meters, and the temperature there does not exceed 4 degrees even in summer, so it’s impossible to verify the legend,” said the airline."
It is believed that the “forest of the dead” is at the bottom of Lake Teletskoye. Bodies of those who died in the icy water do not decompose and remain unchanged, frozen forever in the dark depths. This forest, a sort of cemetery, formed because of the water’s specific temperature. Because of this, the drowned do not float to the surface but instead hover at depths of fifty meters or even at the very bottom.
There is a legend that even horsemen from the time of Genghis Khan are found in the bottom layers of Teletskoye. Allegedly, an entire armored detachment sank in the area of Cape Kamgi when they tried to swim across the lake. Some claim to have seen the bodies of dead people and animals virtually untouched by time.
The lake’s bottom is also home to boats, motorboats, cars, snowmobiles, and even large aircraft. In 2017, an aviation accident occurred over Lake Teletskoye at night due to bad weather conditions; a helicopter carrying a local businessman and four others crashed into the lake. All on board perished, and only one woman was found. Locals say, “The lake took them.”
Katu-Yaryk Pass
Katu-Yaryk Pass is a breathtaking mountain road. It is a narrow serpentine about 35 km long with nine sharp turns, descending 800 meters into the Chulyshman River valley. Only an experienced driver can traverse it, and the views along the way are striking in their austere beauty: mountains, rivers, waterfalls, and deep gorges. Katu-Yaryk Pass is a true test of courage for drivers and an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers.
The Deputy Who Sells Air
Altai’s deputy and businessman, Sergey Kukhtuyekov, literally turned air into money by launching a unique project: selling pure Altai Mountain air in cans. Under the brand “Altay Air,” he provides an opportunity to inhale a part of nature, gathered in the heart of the mountains.
This idea found unexpected success, especially in China, where residents weary of polluted air eagerly purchase cans of mountain air. Two batches have already been shipped to China, and judging by the demand, it’s just the beginning. The can is equipped with a button; when pressed, one can feel the freshness and purity of mountain air – a true journey to Altai without leaving home.
Cheybekkol Lake
Cheybekkol Lake, also known as the Dead Lake, is located in Altai near the more famous Lake Teletskoye. It sits at an altitude of about 1800 meters above sea level in the Chulyshman Valley. The lake is known for its icy, clear water, surrounded by scenic cliffs and pine forests.
The name “Dead Lake” is associated with the absence of visible vegetation and fish, not due to mysterious legends that inhabit Altai, but simply because the lake is high in the mountains, and fish from the river cannot swim upstream to it. Nonetheless, it is surrounded by diverse nature, and the landscapes of this place attract lovers of solitude and natural beauty. The water in the lake is crystal clear with a slightly bluish hue, and in good weather, its surface resembles a mirror reflecting the surrounding mountains.
Shamanism in Altai
Altai shamanism is an ancient religious practice of the indigenous peoples of Altai, based on belief in the spirits of nature, ancestors, and the universe. Shamans serve as intermediaries between people and the spirit world, using rituals, ceremonies, and special attributes, such as the drum, to communicate with spirits. They heal diseases, predict the future, and perform rituals to restore balance in nature and society.
Altai shamanism is a complex system that includes beliefs in three worlds: the upper (heavenly), middle (earthly), and lower (underground). During rituals, the shaman can travel between these worlds to gain knowledge or support from the spirits. Today, shamanism in Altai remains an important part of the cultural heritage, closely linked to the region’s nature and traditions.
What Can You Do in Altai Besides Exploring the Area and Sights?
Climbing mountain peaks is considered one of the main activities in Altai. Many want to climb as high as possible to see Altai from the highest altitude the mountains allow. Some reach the mountain tops by car, others on foot. For example, climbing the Kurai Ridge, where the Ak-Tash Relay is located, can be done by car, but not a regular one, only one equipped for off-road. Some climb on foot, but even the most experienced tourists cannot conquer such heights. Climbing Mount Belukha is possible only on foot, after thorough preparation and studying everything needed for conquering Belukha. Before visiting high mountains, a health check is essential.
In Altai, you can also go dog sledding in winter, descend into Denisova Cave, where remains of primitive people were found, and go diving in Lake Teletskoye to see the underwater mountains starting at a depth of 20-30 meters, where endless darkness begins (remember, the lake is about 325 meters deep). Other activities include taking pant baths, rafting on mountain rivers, traveling by car, fishing, mountaineering, and more.
Who Would Enjoy a Vacation in Altai?
Altai is perfect for those seeking harmony with nature, active pastimes, and wanting to learn more about the region’s culture and traditions. It is an ideal place for nature lovers, active travelers, cultural and ethnographic tourism enthusiasts, and those seeking solitude and relaxation. It is for those willing to sacrifice comfort and convenience to experience untouched nature.
Why is Altai a Place of Power?
Altai is considered a place of power due to its unique nature, ancient traditions, and special energy.
Untouched Nature: Altai is known for its mountains, crystal-clear lakes, rivers, and forests. This pristine beauty creates a sense of solitude and tranquility, allowing people to restore inner balance. In such places, it’s easier to take a break from city life, which many perceive as energetic renewal.
Sacred Places: Altai is filled with ancient cult sites and places of worship. Kurgans, petroglyphs, menhirs, and especially the Ukok Plateau are considered sacred. Many of these places are associated with shamanic rituals and ancient traditions. Locals believe these places possess strong energy capable of influencing people.
Ancient Traditions and Shamanism: Shamanism is an integral part of Altai culture. Shamans are believed to interact with the spirits of nature and have the knowledge to find harmony with the world. Many people come to Altai to learn about these practices and experience the unique atmosphere of this place.
Sense of Spiritual Elevation: Many visitors to Altai note a feeling of spiritual uplift, inspiration, and peace in these places. This is not only due to the natural beauty but also to the unique energy fields that are said to fill Altai.
Thus, Altai is perceived as a place of power due to its natural might, cultural traditions, and spiritual heritage, creating a sense of special energy and connection with something greater than everyday life.